NASA Open APIs is the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's unified, public developer portal exposing space, earth science, planetary, heliophysics, and bioscience datasets at api.nasa.gov. A single API key issued through api.data.gov authenticates the family of APIs including APOD, Asteroids NeoWs, DONKI, Earth, EONET, EPIC, Exoplanet Archive, InSight, Mars Rover Photos, NASA Image and Video Library, TechPort, TechTransfer, SSD/CNEOS, Satellite Situation Center, GeneLab, TLE, and the Vesta/Moon/Mars Trek WMTS services. Together with 617+ open-source repositories on github.com/nasa they represent one of the most comprehensive open federal API surfaces in the world. As a US federal civilian agency NASA's data and software products are generally in the public domain, supporting a global ecosystem of researchers, educators, developers, and citizen scientists.
NASA Open APIs publishes 17 APIs on the APIs.io network, including NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD), NASA Asteroids NeoWs (Near Earth Object Web Service), NASA DONKI Space Weather API, and 14 more. Tagged areas include Government, Federal, Space, Earth Science, and Open Data.
One of the most popular NASA websites, exposed as a JSON API. Returns the picture (or video) of the day with title, explanation, image URL, HD URL, optional copyright, and media...
RESTful web service for near earth Asteroid information. Lets you search for asteroids by closest approach date, lookup a specific asteroid by NASA JPL small body ID, and browse...
Space Weather Database Of Notifications, Knowledge, Information (DONKI) — a comprehensive on-line tool for space weather forecasters, scientists, and the general public. Exposes...
Unlock the significant public investment in earth observation data. Returns Landsat 8 imagery for a given latitude/longitude and date plus assets/metadata. Useful for deforestat...
The Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC) instrument aboard the DSCOVR satellite provides full-disc imagery of the Earth. Returns natural and enhanced color image metadata w...
Per-Sol summary data for each of the last seven available Sols (Martian days) of weather at Elysium Planitia, measured by the InSight lander. Reports atmospheric temperature, wi...
Image data gathered by NASA's Curiosity, Opportunity, Spirit, and Perseverance rovers on Mars. Each photo can be queried by Earth date or Martian sol with optional camera filter...
API to access the NASA Image and Video Library at images.nasa.gov. Supports searching the Library, retrieving asset manifests, metadata, captions, and resolving rich-text URLs. ...
Structured, searchable developer access to NASA's patents, software, and Spinoff publications. Patents are part of the NASA Technology Transfer Program with the goal of bringing...
Solar System Dynamics and Center for Near-Earth Object Studies APIs at JPL. Includes CAD (close-approach data), SBDB (small body database lookup and query), Sentry (impact risk)...
API to make NASA technology project data available in a machine-readable format. Returns project title, description, benefits, status, dates, organizations, technology areas, an...
Two-line element set (TLE) data for earth-orbiting objects at a given point in time. Hosted in partnership outside api.nasa.gov but listed in the NASA Open APIs catalog. Returns...
System to cast geocentric spacecraft location information into a framework of (empirical) geophysical regions and mappings of point locations along the spacecraft trajectory to/...
Programmatic interface for GeneLab's public data repository — space biology omics datasets (genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic, metagenomic) for organisms studied i...
A Web Map Tile Service (WMTS) for the Vesta, Moon, and Mars Trek imagery projects. Standardized OGC WMTS tiles consumable by Leaflet, OpenLayers, ArcGIS, and QGIS for planetary ...
aid: nasa-gov
url: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/api-evangelist/nasa-gov/refs/heads/main/apis.yml
apis:
- aid: nasa-gov:apod
name: NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day (APOD)
tags:
- Astronomy
- Imagery
- Space
- NASA
humanURL: https://api.nasa.gov/
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/planetary/apod
properties:
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/
type: Documentation
- url: https://github.com/nasa/apod-api
type: SourceCode
- url: openapi/apod-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: json-schema/apod-schema.json
type: JSONSchema
- url: capabilities/apod.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: One of the most popular NASA websites, exposed as a JSON API. Returns the picture (or video)
of the day with title, explanation, image URL, HD URL, optional copyright, and media type. Supports
date, start_date/end_date ranges, count for random selections, and thumbs for video thumbnails.
- aid: nasa-gov:asteroids-neows
name: NASA Asteroids NeoWs (Near Earth Object Web Service)
tags:
- Asteroids
- Astronomy
- Near Earth Objects
- NASA
humanURL: https://api.nasa.gov/
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/neo/rest/v1
properties:
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/
type: Documentation
- url: https://github.com/SpaceRocks/NeoWs
type: SourceCode
- url: openapi/asteroids-neows-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/asteroids-neows.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: RESTful web service for near earth Asteroid information. Lets you search for asteroids by closest
approach date, lookup a specific asteroid by NASA JPL small body ID, and browse the overall dataset.
Endpoints include /feed, /neo/{id}, and /neo/browse.
- aid: nasa-gov:donki
name: NASA DONKI Space Weather API
tags:
- Space Weather
- Heliophysics
- Solar
- NASA
humanURL: https://ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/tools/DONKI/
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/DONKI
properties:
- url: https://ccmc.gsfc.nasa.gov/tools/DONKI/
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/donki-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/donki.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Space Weather Database Of Notifications, Knowledge, Information (DONKI) — a comprehensive
on-line tool for space weather forecasters, scientists, and the general public. Exposes coronal mass ejections,
geomagnetic storms, interplanetary shocks, solar flares, solar energetic particles, magnetopause crossings,
radiation belt enhancements, and high-speed streams.
- aid: nasa-gov:earth
name: NASA Earth Imagery API
tags:
- Earth
- Imagery
- Landsat
- Remote Sensing
- NASA
humanURL: https://api.nasa.gov/
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/planetary/earth
properties:
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/earth-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/earth.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Unlock the significant public investment in earth observation data. Returns Landsat 8 imagery
for a given latitude/longitude and date plus assets/metadata. Useful for deforestation monitoring, natural
disaster damage assessment, and other Earth surface change detection.
- aid: nasa-gov:eonet
name: NASA EONET (Earth Observatory Natural Event Tracker)
tags:
- Earth
- Natural Events
- Disasters
- Earth Observatory
- NASA
humanURL: https://eonet.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/v3
baseURL: https://eonet.gsfc.nasa.gov/api/v3
properties:
- url: https://eonet.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/v3
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/eonet-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/eonet.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Continuously updated, curated source of natural events occurring on Earth — wildfires, severe
storms, volcanoes, sea/lake ice, drought, dust/haze, earthquakes, floods, landslides, manmade events,
snow, temperature extremes, and water color. Returns events, categories, layers, sources, and magnitudes.
- aid: nasa-gov:epic
name: NASA EPIC (Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera)
tags:
- Earth
- Imagery
- DSCOVR
- NASA
humanURL: https://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/api
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/EPIC
properties:
- url: https://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/api
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/epic-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/epic.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: The Earth Polychromatic Imaging Camera (EPIC) instrument aboard the DSCOVR satellite provides
full-disc imagery of the Earth. Returns natural and enhanced color image metadata with centroid coordinates,
spacecraft position, sun position, and lunar position. Both /natural and /enhanced collections supported.
- aid: nasa-gov:exoplanet
name: NASA Exoplanet Archive API
tags:
- Exoplanets
- Astronomy
- Astrophysics
- NASA
humanURL: https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/docs/TAP/usingTAP.html
baseURL: https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/TAP
properties:
- url: https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/docs/TAP/usingTAP.html
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/exoplanet-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/exoplanet.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Programmatic access to NASA's Exoplanet Archive — confirmed planets, planetary candidates,
Kepler/K2/TESS objects of interest, microlensing events, and direct imaging detections. Uses the IPAC
Table Access Protocol (TAP) with ADQL queries returning CSV, JSON, VOTable, or IPAC ASCII.
- aid: nasa-gov:insight
name: NASA InSight Mars Weather Service API
tags:
- Mars
- Weather
- InSight
- Planetary Science
- NASA
humanURL: https://mars.nasa.gov/insight/weather/
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/insight_weather
properties:
- url: https://mars.nasa.gov/insight/weather/
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/insight-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/insight.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Per-Sol summary data for each of the last seven available Sols (Martian days) of weather at
Elysium Planitia, measured by the InSight lander. Reports atmospheric temperature, wind speed and direction,
and atmospheric pressure. Note - InSight ended operations in December 2022; data is historical.
- aid: nasa-gov:mars-rover-photos
name: NASA Mars Rover Photos API
tags:
- Mars
- Rovers
- Imagery
- Planetary Science
- NASA
humanURL: https://api.nasa.gov/
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/mars-photos/api/v1
properties:
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/
type: Documentation
- url: https://github.com/chrisccerami/mars-photo-api
type: SourceCode
- url: openapi/mars-rover-photos-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/mars-rover-photos.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Image data gathered by NASA's Curiosity, Opportunity, Spirit, and Perseverance rovers on Mars.
Each photo can be queried by Earth date or Martian sol with optional camera filter (FHAZ, RHAZ, MAST,
CHEMCAM, MAHLI, MARDI, NAVCAM, PANCAM, MINITES).
- aid: nasa-gov:image-video-library
name: NASA Image and Video Library API
tags:
- Imagery
- Video
- Media
- NASA
humanURL: https://images.nasa.gov/docs/images.nasa.gov_api_docs.pdf
baseURL: https://images-api.nasa.gov
properties:
- url: https://images.nasa.gov/docs/images.nasa.gov_api_docs.pdf
type: Documentation
- url: https://github.com/nasa/NASA-Image-and-Video-Library
type: SourceCode
- url: openapi/image-video-library-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/image-video-library.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: API to access the NASA Image and Video Library at images.nasa.gov. Supports searching the
Library, retrieving asset manifests, metadata, captions, and resolving rich-text URLs. Endpoints include
/search, /asset, /metadata, /captions, and /album.
- aid: nasa-gov:techtransfer
name: NASA TechTransfer API
tags:
- Patents
- Software
- Technology Transfer
- Innovation
- NASA
humanURL: https://api.nasa.gov/
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/techtransfer
properties:
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/
type: Documentation
- url: https://technology.nasa.gov/
type: Portal
- url: openapi/techtransfer-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/techtransfer.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Structured, searchable developer access to NASA's patents, software, and Spinoff publications.
Patents are part of the NASA Technology Transfer Program with the goal of bringing NASA technology down
to Earth. Endpoints include /patent, /patent/issued, /software, and /spinoff.
- aid: nasa-gov:ssd-cneos
name: NASA SSD/CNEOS API
tags:
- Solar System
- Near Earth Objects
- Asteroids
- NASA
humanURL: https://ssd-api.jpl.nasa.gov/
baseURL: https://ssd-api.jpl.nasa.gov
properties:
- url: https://ssd-api.jpl.nasa.gov/
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/ssd-cneos-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/ssd-cneos.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Solar System Dynamics and Center for Near-Earth Object Studies APIs at JPL. Includes CAD (close-approach
data), SBDB (small body database lookup and query), Sentry (impact risk), Fireball, NHATS, mission design,
and scout. Provides authoritative orbital, physical, and risk data for small bodies.
- aid: nasa-gov:techport
name: NASA TechPort API
tags:
- Technology
- Projects
- Research
- Innovation
- NASA
humanURL: https://techport.nasa.gov/api
baseURL: https://api.nasa.gov/techport/api
properties:
- url: https://techport.nasa.gov/api
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/techport-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/techport.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: API to make NASA technology project data available in a machine-readable format. Returns project
title, description, benefits, status, dates, organizations, technology areas, and program. Useful for
research discovery, technology scouting, and grant analysis.
- aid: nasa-gov:tle
name: NASA TLE API (Two-Line Element Set)
tags:
- Satellites
- Orbital
- TLE
- Space Situational Awareness
- NASA
humanURL: https://tle.ivanstanojevic.me/
baseURL: https://tle.ivanstanojevic.me/api
properties:
- url: https://tle.ivanstanojevic.me/
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/tle-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/tle.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Two-line element set (TLE) data for earth-orbiting objects at a given point in time. Hosted
in partnership outside api.nasa.gov but listed in the NASA Open APIs catalog. Returns satellite name,
NORAD ID, line1, line2, and source attribution.
- aid: nasa-gov:satellite-situation-center
name: NASA Satellite Situation Center API
tags:
- Satellites
- Heliophysics
- Spacecraft
- NASA
humanURL: https://sscweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WebServices/REST/
baseURL: https://sscweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WS/sscr/2
properties:
- url: https://sscweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/WebServices/REST/
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/satellite-situation-center-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/satellite-situation-center.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: System to cast geocentric spacecraft location information into a framework of (empirical) geophysical
regions and mappings of point locations along the spacecraft trajectory to/from locations of interest
(e.g. magnetic conjunctions, IMF mappings).
- aid: nasa-gov:genelab
name: NASA GeneLab Search API
tags:
- Bioscience
- Genomics
- Omics
- Space Biology
- NASA
humanURL: https://genelab.nasa.gov/genelab-help/genelab-api
baseURL: https://genelab-data.ndc.nasa.gov/genelab/data
properties:
- url: https://genelab.nasa.gov/genelab-help/genelab-api
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/genelab-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
- url: capabilities/genelab.yaml
type: NaftikoCapability
description: Programmatic interface for GeneLab's public data repository — space biology omics datasets
(genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, metabolomic, metagenomic) for organisms studied in spaceflight or
space-relevant environments. Search by term, type, and organism.
- aid: nasa-gov:trek-wmts
name: NASA Vesta/Moon/Mars Trek WMTS
tags:
- Maps
- WMTS
- Mars
- Moon
- Vesta
- NASA
humanURL: https://trek.nasa.gov/
baseURL: https://trek.nasa.gov/tiles/Mars/EQ
properties:
- url: https://trek.nasa.gov/
type: Documentation
- url: openapi/trek-wmts-openapi.yml
type: OpenAPI
description: A Web Map Tile Service (WMTS) for the Vesta, Moon, and Mars Trek imagery projects. Standardized
OGC WMTS tiles consumable by Leaflet, OpenLayers, ArcGIS, and QGIS for planetary mapping applications.
name: NASA Open APIs
tags:
- Government
- Federal
- Space
- Earth Science
- Open Data
- Astronomy
- Planetary Science
- Heliophysics
- Bioscience
- NASA
kind: contract
x-type: government
image: https://kinlane-productions2.s3.amazonaws.com/apis-json/apis-json-logo.jpg
access: 3rd-Party
common:
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/
name: NASA Open APIs Portal
type: Portal
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/
name: API Documentation
type: Documentation
- url: https://api.nasa.gov/#signUp
name: Generate API Key
type: SignUp
- url: https://api.data.gov/docs/
name: api.data.gov Documentation
type: Documentation
- url: https://api.data.gov/docs/rate-limits/
name: api.data.gov Rate Limits
type: RateLimits
- url: https://www.nasa.gov/data/
name: NASA Open Data
type: Documentation
- url: https://data.nasa.gov/
name: NASA Open Data Portal
type: Portal
- url: https://catalog.data.gov/organization/nasa-gov
name: NASA on data.gov
type: Portal
- url: https://www.nasa.gov/
name: NASA Home
type: Portal
- url: https://www.nasa.gov/news/
type: Blog
- url: https://www.nasa.gov/privacy/
type: PrivacyPolicy
- url: https://www.nasa.gov/website-and-section508-disclaimer/
type: TermsOfService
- url: https://www.nasa.gov/about-nasa/
name: About NASA
type: Documentation
- url: https://github.com/nasa
type: GitHubOrganization
- url: https://code.nasa.gov/
name: code.nasa.gov
type: Portal
- url: https://github.com/nasa/api-docs
name: NASA api-docs Repository
type: SourceCode
- url: https://github.com/nasa/apod-api
name: APOD Source Code
type: SourceCode
- url: https://github.com/nasa/eyes
name: NASA Eyes Visualization
type: SourceCode
- url: https://github.com/nasa/openmct
name: Open MCT (Mission Control Technologies)
type: SourceCode
- url: https://github.com/nasa/cumulus
name: Cumulus Earth Science Data Framework
type: SourceCode
- url: https://github.com/nasa/cFS
name: Core Flight System
type: SourceCode
- url: https://github.com/nasa/trick
name: Trick Simulation Environment
type: SourceCode
- url: https://images.nasa.gov/
name: NASA Image and Video Library
type: Portal
- url: https://technology.nasa.gov/
name: NASA Technology Transfer Portal
type: Portal
- url: https://techport.nasa.gov/
name: NASA TechPort Portal
type: Portal
- url: mailto:[email protected]
name: Open Innovation Contact
type: Support
- url: https://www.nasa.gov/foia/
name: NASA FOIA
type: Documentation
- url: rate-limits/nasa-gov-rate-limits.yml
type: RateLimits
- type: Features
data:
- Single unified developer portal at api.nasa.gov fronted by api.data.gov key infrastructure
- Single api_key query parameter authenticates against every major endpoint
- Free DEMO_KEY mode for evaluation (30 req/hr, 50 req/day per IP)
- Personal API key default rate limit of 1000 requests per hour per key
- X-RateLimit-Limit / X-RateLimit-Remaining response headers on every call
- APOD - Astronomy Picture of the Day with date range, count, and HD URL support
- Asteroids NeoWs - feed, lookup, and browse for near-earth asteroids
- DONKI - eleven space weather event types (CME, GST, IPS, FLR, SEP, MPC, RBE, HSS, EONET, WSAEnlilSimulations, notifications)
- Earth - Landsat 8 imagery and asset metadata by latitude/longitude/date
- EONET - curated natural events tracker (12 categories, events/sources/categories/layers/magnitudes)
- EPIC - DSCOVR full-disc Earth imagery with sun/moon/spacecraft positions
- Exoplanet Archive - IPAC TAP service with ADQL queries returning CSV/JSON/VOTable
- Mars Rover Photos - Curiosity, Opportunity, Spirit, Perseverance imagery by sol or Earth date
- InSight Mars Weather - last seven sols of weather at Elysium Planitia (historical)
- NASA Image and Video Library - search/asset/metadata/captions/album
- SSD/CNEOS - small body database, close approach data, Sentry impact risk, fireball, NHATS
- TechPort - NASA technology project portfolio data
- TechTransfer - patents, software, and spinoff publications
- TLE - two-line element sets for earth-orbiting satellites
- Satellite Situation Center - geocentric spacecraft locations and geophysical regions
- GeneLab - omics data from spaceflight bioscience experiments
- Vesta/Moon/Mars Trek - OGC WMTS tile services for planetary basemaps
- Public domain content - NASA imagery and data are generally not copyrighted (with limited exceptions)
- 617+ public repositories on github.com/nasa including cFS, openmct, cumulus, trick
- Aligned with US Federal Open Data policy and the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act
sources:
- https://api.nasa.gov/
- https://github.com/nasa/api-docs
- https://api.data.gov/docs/rate-limits/
- https://eonet.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/v3
- https://epic.gsfc.nasa.gov/about/api
- https://ssd-api.jpl.nasa.gov/
- https://images.nasa.gov/docs/images.nasa.gov_api_docs.pdf
updated: '2026-05-25'
created: '2026-05-25T00:00:00.000Z'
modified: '2026-05-25'
position: Producing
description: NASA Open APIs is the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's unified, public developer
portal exposing space, earth science, planetary, heliophysics, and bioscience datasets at api.nasa.gov.
A single API key issued through api.data.gov authenticates the family of APIs including APOD, Asteroids
NeoWs, DONKI, Earth, EONET, EPIC, Exoplanet Archive, InSight, Mars Rover Photos, NASA Image and Video
Library, TechPort, TechTransfer, SSD/CNEOS, Satellite Situation Center, GeneLab, TLE, and the Vesta/Moon/Mars
Trek WMTS services. Together with 617+ open-source repositories on github.com/nasa they represent one of
the most comprehensive open federal API surfaces in the world. As a US federal civilian agency NASA's data
and software products are generally in the public domain, supporting a global ecosystem of researchers,
educators, developers, and citizen scientists.
maintainers:
- FN: Kin Lane
email: [email protected]
X: apievangelist
url: https://apievangelist.com
specificationVersion: '0.16'