API Knowledge
API knowledge is the layer of indexes, descriptions, contexts, and signals that lets humans and agents reason about which APIs exist, what they do, who operates them, what they cost, how to call them, and how trustworthy they are. This topic repo catalogs the formats and platforms that publish API knowledge — APIs.json as a sitemap for an API project, APIs.guru as the community OpenAPI directory, RapidAPI Hub and the Postman Public API Network as commercial discovery surfaces, the OpenAPI Initiative as the spec authority, Jentic and Composio as agent-facing knowledge layers, llms.txt as a site-level guide for LLMs, schema.org/WebAPI as the structured-data vocabulary, and Naftiko Signals as a company-and-investment intelligence layer that complements the spec-driven catalogs. Together they form a multi-source view of the API knowledge an AI agent needs to do real work against the API economy.
10 APIs
6 Features
API KnowledgeKnowledge GraphsAPI DiscoveryAPI SearchCatalogsIndexesRegistriesRAGSemantic WebJSON-LDLLMsAI AgentsTopic
APIs.json is an open-source machine-readable format for indexing the surface area of an API project — its operations, OpenAPI files, JSON Schema, JSON-LD contexts, documentation...
APIs.guru is the community-driven directory of OpenAPI 2.0 and 3.x definitions for publicly available APIs. As reported on the api.apis.guru metrics endpoint, the directory curr...
RapidAPI Hub is a commercial API marketplace and developer portal that acts as a discovery, onboarding, and metering layer over thousands of third-party APIs. RapidAPI Hub front...
The Postman Public API Network is Postman's public-facing index of API workspaces, collections, and environments. Postman's "Explore" surface organizes the network by category (...
The OpenAPI Initiative (OAI) is the Linux Foundation working group that stewards the OpenAPI Specification — the de-facto contract format for HTTP APIs and the substrate underne...
Jentic is a governed execution layer that lets AI agents call enterprise APIs safely. It describes API workflows using the Arazzo open standard on top of OpenAPI, validates agen...
Composio is an agent integration platform that exposes 1,000+ third-party applications as agent-ready tools. Composio publishes a tool registry accessed through session.tools() ...
Naftiko Signals is an investment-and-technology intelligence layer that tracks how companies invest in technology categories — including APIs — across industries. As reported on...
llms.txt is a community specification for a markdown file placed at the root path /llms.txt that gives LLMs a curated, link-rich entry point to a site's most important content. ...
schema.org/WebAPI is the structured-data vocabulary for describing an "application programming interface accessible over Web/Internet technologies." It inherits from schema.org/...
Multi-Source Aggregation
An API knowledge record can cite multiple authoritative sources (APIs.json, APIs.guru, RapidAPI Hub, Postman, the provider's own portal, Naftiko Signals) for the same provider, with per-source evidence and timestamps.
Capability Modeling
Knowledge records describe not only the existence of an API but the capability it offers — what operations, what data, what workflows — so that agents can match intent to a callable surface.
Evidence and Provenance
Every claim in an API knowledge record carries a source URL, a timestamp, and an optional verbatim quote, so downstream consumers can trust or re-verify the claim.
Source-of-Truth Hierarchy
Records mark a primary source of truth (typically the provider's own OpenAPI or developer portal) and rank derivative indexes below it for conflict resolution.
Semantic Alignment
Each record is published with a JSON-LD context that aligns its terms to schema.org/WebAPI, schema.org/Organization, and the APIs.json namespace so that knowledge can be linked across the web.
Agent-Readable Index
The knowledge layer is designed to be consumed by AI agents as a retrieval surface — for RAG over API documentation, for tool selection in MCP hosts, and for capability lookup in agent frameworks like Jentic and Composio.
API Discovery
A developer or agent searches across APIs.guru, RapidAPI Hub, and the Postman Network simultaneously to find an API that exposes a desired capability.
RAG Over API Documentation
A retrieval-augmented agent indexes a provider's OpenAPI, llms.txt, and developer portal, then answers questions like "how do I authenticate" with source-cited responses.
Tool Selection for Agents
An MCP host or agent framework uses a knowledge record to pick the right tool from a catalog of thousands, given an intent and a policy budget.
API Provider Intelligence
An analyst joins APIs.guru entries with Naftiko Signals company records to understand which companies are actively investing in APIs and which APIs are likely to be well-supported.
Knowledge-Driven Governance
A platform team uses knowledge records to enforce policy: only APIs with a public OpenAPI, a published status page, and a documented rate-limit policy may be on-boarded.
APIs.json + OpenAPI
APIs.json points to one or more OpenAPI specs per API entry, tying the index format to the contract format.
APIs.guru + OpenAPI
APIs.guru stores raw OpenAPI 2.0/3.x definitions and exposes them via a REST API.
Postman + Collections
The Postman Network distributes executable Collection format artifacts that can be imported by any Postman client.
schema.org + JSON-LD
Knowledge records embed schema.org/WebAPI types via JSON-LD so that search engines and agents can extract API descriptions from ordinary web pages.
Jentic + Arazzo
Jentic describes API workflows in Arazzo and uses OpenAPI as the underlying operation contract.
Composio + MCP
Composio exposes its tool registry as MCP servers in addition to its native OpenAPI-based tool format.
Naftiko Signals + JSON-LD
Naftiko Signals publishes company records as JSON-LD so that they can be joined to schema.org/Organization in downstream agents.
Open Indexes
APIs.json and APIs.guru provide the open-source, free indexes of API surface area.
Commercial Marketplaces
RapidAPI Hub and the Postman Public API Network monetize discovery and onboarding with metering, billing, and curation.
Agent-Facing Knowledge Layers
Jentic and Composio convert API knowledge into agent-ready capabilities with auth, sandboxing, and policy.
Site-Level LLM Hints
llms.txt and schema.org/WebAPI give every API provider a lightweight way to publish knowledge directly from their own site.
Signals-Based Intelligence
Naftiko Signals layers people-and-investment intelligence on top of the spec-driven knowledge layer.
name: API Knowledge
description: >-
API knowledge is the layer of indexes, descriptions, contexts, and signals
that lets humans and agents reason about which APIs exist, what they do, who
operates them, what they cost, how to call them, and how trustworthy they
are. This topic repo catalogs the formats and platforms that publish API
knowledge — APIs.json as a sitemap for an API project, APIs.guru as the
community OpenAPI directory, RapidAPI Hub and the Postman Public API Network
as commercial discovery surfaces, the OpenAPI Initiative as the spec
authority, Jentic and Composio as agent-facing knowledge layers, llms.txt as
a site-level guide for LLMs, schema.org/WebAPI as the structured-data
vocabulary, and Naftiko Signals as a company-and-investment intelligence
layer that complements the spec-driven catalogs. Together they form a
multi-source view of the API knowledge an AI agent needs to do real work
against the API economy.
url: https://github.com/api-evangelist/knowledge
humanURL: https://apievangelist.com
image: ''
tags:
- API Knowledge
- Knowledge Graphs
- API Discovery
- API Search
- Catalogs
- Indexes
- Registries
- RAG
- Semantic Web
- JSON-LD
- LLMs
- AI Agents
- Topic
created: '2026-05-22'
modified: '2026-05-22'
specificationVersion: '0.20'
type: Index
apis:
- name: APIs.json
description: >-
APIs.json is an open-source machine-readable format for indexing the
surface area of an API project — its operations, OpenAPI files, JSON
Schema, JSON-LD contexts, documentation, pricing, status page, and
maintainer contacts. It functions as a sitemap.xml for APIs and is the
structural backbone of every repository in the API Evangelist network.
The current stable revision is 0.20 with a 0.21 draft in flight.
humanURL: https://apisjson.org
baseURL: ''
tags:
- Index
- Discovery
- Catalog
- Specification
properties:
- type: Documentation
url: https://apisjson.org
- type: GitHubRepository
url: https://github.com/apis-json/api-specification
- type: Versioning
url: https://apisjson.org
- name: APIs.guru OpenAPI Directory
description: >-
APIs.guru is the community-driven directory of OpenAPI 2.0 and 3.x
definitions for publicly available APIs. As reported on the
api.apis.guru metrics endpoint, the directory currently indexes 2,529
APIs across 677 providers, with 3,992 specifications and 108,837
endpoints. It exposes both an HTML browse experience and a REST API at
api.apis.guru so that other tooling can pull live OpenAPI definitions on
demand.
humanURL: https://apis.guru
baseURL: https://api.apis.guru/v2
tags:
- OpenAPI
- Directory
- Catalog
- Community
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://apis.guru
- type: GitHubRepository
url: https://github.com/APIs-guru/openapi-directory
- type: APIReference
url: https://api.apis.guru/v2/list.json
- type: Documentation
url: https://github.com/APIs-guru/openapi-directory#readme
- name: RapidAPI Hub
description: >-
RapidAPI Hub is a commercial API marketplace and developer portal that
acts as a discovery, onboarding, and metering layer over thousands of
third-party APIs. RapidAPI Hub fronts a single key, single billing
relationship, and a normalized "Try it" experience across the catalog.
It is the canonical example of a commercial API knowledge surface aimed
at developers rather than agents.
humanURL: https://rapidapi.com/hub
tags:
- Marketplace
- Hub
- Discovery
- Commercial
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://rapidapi.com/hub
- type: Documentation
url: https://docs.rapidapi.com
- name: Postman Public API Network
description: >-
The Postman Public API Network is Postman's public-facing index of API
workspaces, collections, and environments. Postman's "Explore" surface
organizes the network by category (App Security, Artificial
Intelligence, Payments, etc.) and is the largest aggregator of
executable API artifacts in collection form. It is the dominant
collection-format counterpart to APIs.guru's OpenAPI directory.
humanURL: https://www.postman.com/explore
tags:
- Collections
- Discovery
- Workspaces
- Commercial
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://www.postman.com/explore
- type: Documentation
url: https://learning.postman.com
- name: OpenAPI Initiative
description: >-
The OpenAPI Initiative (OAI) is the Linux Foundation working group that
stewards the OpenAPI Specification — the de-facto contract format for
HTTP APIs and the substrate underneath most API knowledge tooling.
OpenAPI 3.2.0 was released on 19 September 2025 and is the version
currently advertised at spec.openapis.org/oas/latest.html. OAI also
runs learn.openapis.org as a knowledge surface for the spec itself.
humanURL: https://www.openapis.org
tags:
- Standard
- OpenAPI
- Specification
- Linux Foundation
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://www.openapis.org
- type: Documentation
url: https://spec.openapis.org/oas/latest.html
- type: GitHubOrganization
url: https://github.com/OAI
- type: Training
url: https://learn.openapis.org
- name: Jentic
description: >-
Jentic is a governed execution layer that lets AI agents call enterprise
APIs safely. It describes API workflows using the Arazzo open standard
on top of OpenAPI, validates agent behavior in a sandbox, and converts
successful interactions into deterministic, replayable workflows. Jentic
is one of the clearest examples of agent-facing API knowledge that is
both descriptive (what the API is) and operational (how to call it
safely).
humanURL: https://jentic.com
tags:
- Agents
- Arazzo
- Workflows
- Governance
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://jentic.com
- type: Documentation
url: https://docs.jentic.com
- name: Composio
description: >-
Composio is an agent integration platform that exposes 1,000+
third-party applications as agent-ready tools. Composio publishes a
tool registry accessed through session.tools() and ships both an
OpenAPI-based native tool representation and an MCP-formatted surface
for broader client compatibility. It is the dominant commercial
"knowledge plus auth plus execution" layer aimed at agent builders.
humanURL: https://composio.dev
tags:
- Agents
- Tools
- MCP
- Integrations
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://composio.dev
- type: Documentation
url: https://docs.composio.dev
- name: Naftiko Signals
description: >-
Naftiko Signals is an investment-and-technology intelligence layer that
tracks how companies invest in technology categories — including APIs —
across industries. As reported on signals.naftiko.io, the platform
currently indexes 884 companies across 50 industries and 44 signal
groups, harvesting public signals (job postings, GitHub, blogs,
changelogs) and emitting JSON-LD-described company records so agents and
analysts can reason about API providers in context. It complements
OpenAPI-centric catalogs like APIs.guru by capturing the people,
hiring, and organizational signals around an API.
humanURL: https://signals.naftiko.io
tags:
- Signals
- Intelligence
- Companies
- JSON-LD
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://signals.naftiko.io
- type: GitHubOrganization
url: https://github.com/naftiko
- type: GitHubRepository
url: https://github.com/api-evangelist/naftiko
- name: llms.txt
description: >-
llms.txt is a community specification for a markdown file placed at the
root path /llms.txt that gives LLMs a curated, link-rich entry point to
a site's most important content. The spec is the lightest-weight form
of API knowledge — it does not describe the API contract, but it
enables an agent crawling a developer portal to find the docs,
reference, and changelog without parsing the whole site. Early adopters
include the FastHTML project and Answer.AI / fast.ai's nbdev sites.
humanURL: https://llmstxt.org
tags:
- LLM
- Knowledge
- Markdown
- Discovery
properties:
- type: Portal
url: https://llmstxt.org
- type: GitHubRepository
url: https://github.com/AnswerDotAI/llms-txt
- name: schema.org WebAPI
description: >-
schema.org/WebAPI is the structured-data vocabulary for describing an
"application programming interface accessible over Web/Internet
technologies." It inherits from schema.org/Service and contributes
properties like documentation, provider, termsOfService, name,
description, and url. WebAPI is the canonical way to embed
machine-readable knowledge about an API into a web page so that search
engines and agents can pick it up via JSON-LD.
humanURL: https://schema.org/WebAPI
tags:
- Vocabulary
- Schema.org
- JSON-LD
- Semantic Web
properties:
- type: Documentation
url: https://schema.org/WebAPI
common:
- type: Portal
url: https://github.com/api-evangelist/knowledge
- type: GitHubRepository
url: https://github.com/api-evangelist/knowledge
- type: Vocabulary
url: vocabulary/knowledge-vocabulary.yml
- type: JSONLD
url: json-ld/knowledge-context.jsonld
- type: JSONSchema
url: json-schema/knowledge-record-schema.json
- type: Features
data:
- name: Multi-Source Aggregation
description: >-
An API knowledge record can cite multiple authoritative sources
(APIs.json, APIs.guru, RapidAPI Hub, Postman, the provider's own
portal, Naftiko Signals) for the same provider, with per-source
evidence and timestamps.
- name: Capability Modeling
description: >-
Knowledge records describe not only the existence of an API but
the capability it offers — what operations, what data, what
workflows — so that agents can match intent to a callable surface.
- name: Evidence and Provenance
description: >-
Every claim in an API knowledge record carries a source URL, a
timestamp, and an optional verbatim quote, so downstream consumers
can trust or re-verify the claim.
- name: Source-of-Truth Hierarchy
description: >-
Records mark a primary source of truth (typically the provider's
own OpenAPI or developer portal) and rank derivative indexes
below it for conflict resolution.
- name: Semantic Alignment
description: >-
Each record is published with a JSON-LD context that aligns its
terms to schema.org/WebAPI, schema.org/Organization, and the
APIs.json namespace so that knowledge can be linked across the
web.
- name: Agent-Readable Index
description: >-
The knowledge layer is designed to be consumed by AI agents as a
retrieval surface — for RAG over API documentation, for tool
selection in MCP hosts, and for capability lookup in agent
frameworks like Jentic and Composio.
- type: UseCases
data:
- name: API Discovery
description: >-
A developer or agent searches across APIs.guru, RapidAPI Hub, and
the Postman Network simultaneously to find an API that exposes a
desired capability.
- name: RAG Over API Documentation
description: >-
A retrieval-augmented agent indexes a provider's OpenAPI, llms.txt,
and developer portal, then answers questions like "how do I
authenticate" with source-cited responses.
- name: Tool Selection for Agents
description: >-
An MCP host or agent framework uses a knowledge record to pick the
right tool from a catalog of thousands, given an intent and a
policy budget.
- name: API Provider Intelligence
description: >-
An analyst joins APIs.guru entries with Naftiko Signals company
records to understand which companies are actively investing in
APIs and which APIs are likely to be well-supported.
- name: Knowledge-Driven Governance
description: >-
A platform team uses knowledge records to enforce policy: only
APIs with a public OpenAPI, a published status page, and a
documented rate-limit policy may be on-boarded.
- type: Integrations
data:
- name: APIs.json + OpenAPI
description: >-
APIs.json points to one or more OpenAPI specs per API entry,
tying the index format to the contract format.
- name: APIs.guru + OpenAPI
description: >-
APIs.guru stores raw OpenAPI 2.0/3.x definitions and exposes them
via a REST API.
- name: Postman + Collections
description: >-
The Postman Network distributes executable Collection format
artifacts that can be imported by any Postman client.
- name: schema.org + JSON-LD
description: >-
Knowledge records embed schema.org/WebAPI types via JSON-LD so
that search engines and agents can extract API descriptions from
ordinary web pages.
- name: Jentic + Arazzo
description: >-
Jentic describes API workflows in Arazzo and uses OpenAPI as the
underlying operation contract.
- name: Composio + MCP
description: >-
Composio exposes its tool registry as MCP servers in addition to
its native OpenAPI-based tool format.
- name: Naftiko Signals + JSON-LD
description: >-
Naftiko Signals publishes company records as JSON-LD so that they
can be joined to schema.org/Organization in downstream agents.
- type: Solutions
data:
- name: Open Indexes
description: >-
APIs.json and APIs.guru provide the open-source, free indexes of
API surface area.
- name: Commercial Marketplaces
description: >-
RapidAPI Hub and the Postman Public API Network monetize
discovery and onboarding with metering, billing, and curation.
- name: Agent-Facing Knowledge Layers
description: >-
Jentic and Composio convert API knowledge into agent-ready
capabilities with auth, sandboxing, and policy.
- name: Site-Level LLM Hints
description: >-
llms.txt and schema.org/WebAPI give every API provider a
lightweight way to publish knowledge directly from their own
site.
- name: Signals-Based Intelligence
description: >-
Naftiko Signals layers people-and-investment intelligence on top
of the spec-driven knowledge layer.
maintainers:
- FN: Kin Lane
email: [email protected]
url: http://kinlane.com